Virginia Fishing and Boating Regulations

Fishing Licenses
Virginia’s recreational fishing regulations are divided into two categories -- Saltwater Fisheries, administered by Virginia Marine Resource Commission (VMRC); and Freshwater Fisheries, administered by the Dept. of Game and Inland Fisheries (DGIF). A Saltwater Recreational Fishing License is required for both resident and non-resident to fish in the Chesapeake Bay and its tributaries. An annual saltwater license fee is $12.50 for both residents and non-residents. A temporary 10-day saltwater license can be purchased for $5.00.  Information on fishing regulations, fees, and how to obtain a license can be found on the VMRC website at: www.mrc.virginia.gov/recreational.shtm

Boat Registration
In Virginia, all boats propelled by machinery, whether gasoline, diesel, or electric, must be registered and titled. In addition, all sail-powered vessels longer than 18 feet must be titled. Registering your vessel in Virginia involves applying for a Certificate of Title as well as a Certificate of Number (Registration). A single application form is used for both, and is available from most watercraft dealers, the Department of Game and Inland Fisheries' Headquarters and Regional Offices, and agents who sell hunting and fishing licenses. Boat licensing information and forms are also available on line. For more information visit: www.dgif.virginia.gov/boating/registration/

Personal Flotation Devices
All boats in Virginia, regardless of length, are required to carry one wearable (Type I, II, III, or V) USCG approved life jacket of the appropriate size for each person on board. In addition to the wearable life jacket, there must be at least one USCG approved Type IV throwable (ring buoy or seat cushion), for all boats greater than 16’ in length. The regulation to carry a Type IV does not apply to personal watercraft (PWC), canoes, kayaks, inflatable rafts or vessels less than 16' in length. Children under age 13 must wear a USCG approved PFD at all times. In Virginia, this rule is enforced by the U.S. Coast Guard and applies on waters over which they have enforcement jurisdiction.