B. Aquatic life showing no significant negative effects from pollution

1.Change public understanding of pollution effects on ecosystem/change behavior
2.Identify pollutants and quantify levels at which they affect organisms/reduce loads to below this point

EXISTING PROGRAMS:
1.   Outreach

  • Agricultural Stewardship Program VDACS
  • Boater Education – Coast Guard
  • CBC 
    • Nutrient Reduction Program
    • Riparian Buffer Program
    • Toxics Reduction Program
  • CBLAD 
    • Education
    • Technical assistance
  • Citizen Watershed groups
  • DCR
    • Ag BMP’s cost-share
    • Clean Marina Program
    • Conservation Reserve Enhancement Program
    • Nutrient Management Program
    • Farm Nutrient and Pesticide Application Equipment Tax Credit Program 
    • Nutrient Management Certification
    • Urban Nutrient Management
    • SCS extension program
  • DEQ 
    • Wastewater treatment plant training 
    • Pollution prevention program
  • ERP Restoration Program
  • EPA watershed academy 
  • HRSD municipal assistance
  • Stormwater- Voluntary implementation
  • Water Quality Programs – Forestry
    • Riparian Forest Buffer Initiative
  • Water quality improvement fund

2.   Regulation 

  • CBLAD 
    • comp plan requirements
    • competitive grants
  • Coast Guard Oil Spill Response Program
  • DCR 
    • E & S – DCR/ local
    • Non-point source pollution – Section 319 and Section 6217
    • Nutrient management program 
  • DEQ
    • VPDES
    • Pollution abatement permits- DEQ
    • Water quality standards – DEQ
    • Groundwater Management
    • Surface Water Withdrawal Permits
    • Water Protection Permit
    • Nontidal Wetland Permit
  • EPA Human Health Criteria
  • Local Ordinanaces
  • Riparian Buffer Initiative
  • Stormwater Management Act Programs- DCR/ CBLAD/ DEQ
  • TMDLs
  • VDACS pesticides and groundwater program
  •  


N/A




3.   Monitoring

  • ACB citizen monitoring
  • CBNERRS monitoring
  • Ches Bay monitoring – DEQ
  • NOAA sediment monitoring program
  • Shoreline survey - VDH
  • Seawater sampling – VDH
  • Polecat creek monitoring -CBLAD
  • USGS water quality monitoring
  • Toxic Release Inventory
  • VDH monitoring program
  • VIMS Shoal Water Quality Monitoring
  •  

4.  Planning/coordination -

  • CBP water quality models
  • Elizabeth River Action Plan
  • CBP Environmental Endpoints
  • Coastal Non-point Program
  • Oyster Restoration Programs
  • PDC land-use planning 
  • Regional Transportation Planning
  • Toxics 2000 strategy
  • Tributary Strategies

5.  Research

  • Comprehensive Coastal Inventory –VIMS
  •  


 

N/A

MISSING ELEMENTS 
1.  Outreach 

  • Enhance technical and financial assistance to localities to implement the CBPA
  • Expand public education using all types of media


 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

2.   Regulation 

  • VDACS better enforcement of Ag Stewardship Act
  • SW mandate stormwater ordinance implementation
  • E&S full local implementation


 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

3.  Authority 

  •  

 


4.   Monitoring

  • Develop effective/adequate monitoring of water quality throughout the coastal zone (especially seaside Eastern shore, small streams, public beaches)
  • Establish and maintain fisheries/living resource stock assessment


 
 
 
 
 
 
 

5.  Planning/coordination

  • Establish coordination between state programs, and state and local management programs


 
 
 
 
 

 

6.  Research

  • Expand understanding of water quality impacts on living resources
  • Develop stream reference reach data based on physical, habitat and biological characteristics

7.  Definition of management targets

  • Identify what species to protect/improve
  • Develop “endpoints” for ocean coastal waters

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